A Randomized Phase 1 Study to Assess the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of the Subcutaneously Injected Anti-LIGHT Antibody, SAR252067

Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2017 May;6(3):292-301. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.295. Epub 2016 Sep 28.

Abstract

LIGHT, a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily, is potentially involved in mucosal inflammation associated with inflammatory bowel disease. The safety and pharmacokinetics of the fully human monoclonal anti-LIGHT antibody, SAR252067, was evaluated in healthy volunteers in a phase 1 study as a potential treatment for diseases related to LIGHT-mediated mucosal inflammation. This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, sequential ascending single-dose, single-center, 16-week study randomized 48 subjects to a single subcutaneous dose of SAR252067 (40, 120, 300, 600, 900, or 1200 mg) or placebo. Safety assessments included adverse events (AEs), injection-site reactions, and antidrug antibody (ADA) titer. Pharmacokinetic end points were serum parameters of SAR252067 (Cmax , AUC0-∞ , tmax , t1/2z ). Serum-soluble LIGHT concentrations were also determined. Safety analyses included all 48 participants; pharmacokinetic analyses included 36 subjects who received SAR252067. No serious AEs were reported, and no dose-effect relationship was apparent. Injection-site reactions were minimal. ADAs were not clinically relevant. SAR252067 exposure increased in a near-dose-proportional manner, median tmax ranged from 5.0 to 8.5 days, and t1/2z ranged from 18.0 to 27.0 days. Serum-soluble LIGHT significantly increased after SAR252067 administration with the 40-mg dose only. SAR252067 had a good safety profile, was well tolerated in healthy humans, and displayed a predictable pharmacokinetic profile.

Keywords: LIGHT; SAR252067; inflammatory bowel disease; monoclonal antibody; pharmacokinetics.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / administration & dosage*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacokinetics*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Area Under Curve
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Half-Life
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Injections, Subcutaneous
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14 / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • SAR252067
  • TNFSF14 protein, human
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14