Q&A: How does jasmonate signaling enable plants to adapt and survive?

BMC Biol. 2016 Sep 19:14:79. doi: 10.1186/s12915-016-0308-8.

Abstract

Jasmonates (JAs) are a class of plant hormones that play essential roles in response to tissue wounding. They act on gene expression to slow down growth and to redirect metabolism towards producing defense molecules and repairing damage. These responses are systemic and have dramatic impacts on yields, making JAs a very active research area. JAs interact with many other plant hormones and therefore also have essential functions throughout development, notably during plant reproduction, leaf senescence and in response to many biotic and abiotic stresses.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological*
  • Cyclopentanes / chemistry
  • Cyclopentanes / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Oxylipins / chemistry
  • Oxylipins / metabolism*
  • Plant Cells / metabolism
  • Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism
  • Plants / genetics
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • Cyclopentanes
  • Oxylipins
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • jasmonic acid