Magneto-Optical Signature of Massless Kane Electrons in Cd_{3}As_{2}

Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Sep 23;117(13):136401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.136401. Epub 2016 Sep 21.

Abstract

We report on optical reflectivity experiments performed on Cd_{3}As_{2} over a broad range of photon energies and magnetic fields. The observed response clearly indicates the presence of 3D massless charge carriers. The specific cyclotron resonance absorption in the quantum limit implies that we are probing massless Kane electrons rather than symmetry-protected 3D Dirac particles. The latter may appear at a smaller energy scale and are not directly observed in our infrared experiments.