Arthroscopic decompression with indigo carmine for treating paralabral cysts in the shoulder

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016 Dec;102(8):1109-1111. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2016.09.011. Epub 2016 Nov 2.

Abstract

Paralabral cysts in the shoulder are a relatively rare pathology. It is sometimes difficult to detect the location of a paralabral cyst in the shoulder using arthroscopy, and it can be difficult to confirm sufficient decompression by arthroscopy. We describe the case of a 64-year-old woman who underwent arthroscopic decompression for a paralabral cyst in the shoulder. Indigo carmine was injected into the cyst under ultrasonography guidance just before the operation. The leakage point of indigo carmine was detected using arthroscopy. Arthroscopic decompression was performed until the indigo carmine was completely discharged. Her shoulder pain, limited range of motion, and muscle weakness during abduction and external rotation improved postoperatively. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the disappearance of the cyst. Arthroscopic decompression using an ultrasonography-guided injection of indigo carmine is a useful treatment for a paralabral cyst in the shoulder.

Keywords: Arthroscopy; Cysts; Indigo carmine; Shoulder.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Arthroscopy / methods*
  • Coloring Agents*
  • Cysts / complications
  • Cysts / diagnostic imaging
  • Cysts / surgery*
  • Decompression, Surgical / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Indigo Carmine*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Shoulder Joint / physiopathology
  • Shoulder Joint / surgery
  • Shoulder Pain / etiology

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Indigo Carmine