A possible water-soluble inducer for synthesis of cellulase in Aspergillus niger

Bioresour Technol. 2017 Feb:226:262-266. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.12.028. Epub 2016 Dec 9.

Abstract

The synthesis of cellulase in filamentous fungi can be triggered by several inducers. In this study, a bamboo-shoot shell pretreated with Pleurotus ostreatus could promote the formation of cellulases in Aspergillus niger. Further identification, including UPLC-TOF-MS, ultrafiltration, and FT-IR, denoted that the soluble inducer was not a traditional disaccharide but a type of modified lignin polymer. This revelation may result in incipient strategies to ameliorate cellulase productivity.

Keywords: Aspergillus niger; Bamboo shoot shell; Cellulase induction; Lignin; Pleurotus ostreatus.

MeSH terms

  • Aspergillus niger / enzymology*
  • Cellulase / biosynthesis*
  • Cellulose / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Hydrolysis
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • Industrial Waste
  • Lignin / chemistry
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Pleurotus / enzymology
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Sasa
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Ultrafiltration
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • Industrial Waste
  • Polymers
  • Water
  • Cellulose
  • Lignin
  • Cellulase