[Psychiatry and psychiatric patients : A study of the adherence after psychiatric inpatient treatment at the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy at the Clinicum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee]

Neuropsychiatr. 2017 Mar;31(1):17-23. doi: 10.1007/s40211-017-0214-5. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Background: Based on the data of an analysis of costs of psychopharmacological treatment by the Austrian Rechnungshof in 2011, which also revealed remarkable differences between Salzburg and Carinthia (federal states of Austria), a panel of experts discussed the potential causes. A consequence was the following prospective study, which took place at the department of psychiatry and psychotherapy in Klagenfurt/Carinthia.

Methods: The aim in this mirror design study was to analize the data of psychopharmacologic treatment, epidemiological data of the treated patients (N = 230) and utilization of healthcare ressources such as contacts to psychiatrists or practicioners after discharge.

Results: We could show a high adherence concerning the redeem of the prescriptions, a low proportion of generics, and a very low rate of contacts to psychiatrists contrasting contacts to practitioners.

Conclusions: Beneath that in the sense of descriptive epidemiology the data help to characterize adherence behavior after discharge and details of in- and outdoor treatment.

Keywords: Adherence; Discharge Management; Frequent user; Psychiatric inpatient treatment; Psychopharmacology; Utilization of Healthcare Ressources.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Austria
  • Costs and Cost Analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Long-Term Care / economics
  • Long-Term Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / diagnosis
  • Mental Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Mental Disorders / economics
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Mental Disorders / psychology
  • Middle Aged
  • National Health Programs / economics
  • National Health Programs / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Compliance / psychology*
  • Patient Discharge* / economics
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psychiatric Department, Hospital* / economics
  • Psychotherapy* / economics
  • Psychotropic Drugs / economics
  • Psychotropic Drugs / therapeutic use*
  • Referral and Consultation / economics
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data
  • Utilization Review / economics

Substances

  • Psychotropic Drugs