The Violent Victimization of Children, Adolescents, Adults, and the Elderly: Situational Characteristics and Victim Injury

Violence Vict. 2017 Apr 1;32(2):342-361. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-16-00004. Epub 2017 Jan 27.

Abstract

This study explores the nature and outcome of violent incidents experienced by child, adolescent, adult, and elderly victims. Data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) are used to determine whether there are differences in the situational characteristics-including location, time of day, weapons, and the victim-offender relationship-of violent victimization experiences across the 4 age groups, including whether situational characteristics influence the likelihood of victim injury. Results indicate that victim injury is most prevalent among adult victims and that the situational characteristics of violent incidents vary by victim age, as do the correlates of victim injury. These findings suggest that of the nature of violent victimization should be examined within the context of victim age, and supports research by scholars who have proposed a model of developmental victimology to identify age-specific victimization patterns.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Aggression / psychology
  • Child
  • Crime Victims / statistics & numerical data*
  • Criminals / statistics & numerical data
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Violence / psychology
  • Violence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Young Adult