Comparison of the Marginal Fit of Cobalt-Chromium Metal-Ceramic Crowns Fabricated by CAD/CAM Techniques and Conventional Methods at Three Production Stages

Int J Prosthodont. 2017 May/June;30(3):304–305. doi: 10.11607/ijp.5038. Epub 2017 Mar 20.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the marginal fit of cobalt-chromium crowns fabricated using conventional casts and computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM) techniques at three stages of production: metal coping, after porcelain firing, and after cementation.

Materials and methods: A total of 80 metal-ceramic crowns were fabricated using four different techniques: lost wax casting, milling, laser sintering, and milling of a presintered metal block. Marginal fit was measured at each manufacturing stage.

Results: The porcelain firing stage improved marginal fit. CAD/CAM techniques resulted in better marginal fit than did conventional casting techniques at all manufacturing stages.

Conclusion: CAD/CAM techniques improve marginal fit.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Chromium
  • Cobalt
  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Crowns*
  • Dental Casting Technique
  • Dental Marginal Adaptation*
  • Dental Prosthesis Design*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Metal Ceramic Alloys

Substances

  • Metal Ceramic Alloys
  • Chromium
  • Cobalt