Maximizing the Utility of the Pedicled Anterolateral Thigh Flap for Locoregional Reconstruction: Technical Pearls and Pitfalls

Clin Plast Surg. 2017 Apr;44(2):371-384. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2016.12.004. Epub 2017 Feb 13.

Abstract

The pedicled anterolateral thigh (PALT) flap is an underutilized flap for locoregional reconstruction largely because methods to maximize its reach are neither universally implemented nor fully understood. In addition, most of the available literature has focused on the utility of the free anterolateral thigh flap with less emphasis on the PALT flap. Moreover, flap design concepts to maximize its utility and reach and optimize outcomes have not been comprehensively described. In an effort to address this knowledge gap, the authors sought to review their institution's experience with the PALT flap for locoregional reconstruction.

Keywords: ALT flap technique; Abdominal reconstruction; Anterolateral thigh flap (ALT); Pedicled perforator flap; Perineal reconstruction; Trochanteric reconstruction.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Thigh / blood supply*
  • Thigh / surgery*
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / adverse effects
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods