Postdischarge surveillance of surgical site infections using telephone calls and a follow-up card in a resource-limited setting

J Hosp Infect. 2017 May;96(1):16-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2017.02.019. Epub 2017 Feb 24.

Abstract

The use of a follow-up card and telephone calls appeared to be an efficient modality for postdischarge surveillance of surgical site infections (SSIs) in Cambodia. One hundred and sixty-one patients were given a follow-up card and asked to present it to any healthcare practitioner they visited during the 30 days following their surgery. Patients were subsequently telephoned to collect information. After discharge, 87% of the patients provided follow-up data. Of these, 25 patients with no SSIs detected during hospitalization reported that 'white liquid had discharged from the surgical wound'; among them, nine cases of purulent drainage were reported by a practitioner.

Keywords: Cambodia; Developing countries; Feasibility studies; Infection control; Population surveillance; Surgical wound infection.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aftercare / methods*
  • Cambodia / epidemiology
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Health Resources
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / methods
  • Infection Control / organization & administration
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Discharge / standards*
  • Population Surveillance / methods*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Surgical Wound Infection / epidemiology*
  • Telephone / standards*
  • Telephone / statistics & numerical data