Elucidation of Factor VIII Activity Pharmacokinetics: A Pooled Population Analysis in Patients With Hemophilia A Treated With Moroctocog Alfa

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Dec;102(6):977-988. doi: 10.1002/cpt.716. Epub 2017 May 30.

Abstract

This study investigated the disposition of coagulation factor VIII activity in 754 patients with moderate to severe hemophilia A following the administration of moroctocog alfa, a B-domain deleted recombinant factor VIII. Data analyzed included patients aged 1 day to 73 years enrolled in 13 studies conducted over a period of 20 years in 25 countries. A two-compartment population pharmacokinetic model with a baseline model described the pooled data well. Body size, age, inhibitors, race, and analytical assay were identified as significant predictors of factor VIII disposition. In addition, simulations of prophylactic dosing schedules in several pediatric cohorts showed large variability and suggest that younger patients would require higher weight-adjusted doses than adolescents to achieve target factor VIII trough activity when receiving every other day or twice weekly dosing.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Drug Dosage Calculations
  • Factor VIII / administration & dosage
  • Factor VIII / pharmacokinetics*
  • Factor VIII / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Hemophilia A / blood*
  • Hemophilia A / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • recombinant factor VIII SQ
  • Factor VIII