The safety of antiangiogenic agents and PARP inhibitors in platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer

Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2017 Jun;16(6):687-696. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2017.1325871. Epub 2017 May 18.

Abstract

Recurrence is a common event in endothelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients, and the choice of the most appropriate treatment is driven by the platinum-free interval, molecular characteristics of the disease such as BRCA mutational status, previous treatments and toxicity. Areas covered: This review focuses on the main hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities correlated with the use of licensed antiangiogenic agents and PARP inhibitors in recurrent platinum-sensitive EOC, providing recommendations for their management. Expert opinion: The clinical research over the next years will be focused on a more precise characterization of molecular pathways underlying tumorigenesis of the five ovarian tumors, to improve the decision-making process in these rare diseases. For this purpose, new study designs and international collaborations will become mandatory. Immunotherapy, antiangiogenic agents and PARP inhibitors will be combined to build a treatment strategy algorithm which will allow patients to receive all the available treatment option, in the more appropriate sequence.

Keywords: Bevacizumab; PARP inhibitor; Platinum-sensitive; ovarian cancer; safety.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / pathology
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Platinum Compounds / administration & dosage
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Research Design

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Platinum Compounds
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors