IL-17 induced NOTCH1 activation in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells enhances proliferation and inflammatory gene expression

Nat Commun. 2017 May 31:8:15508. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15508.

Abstract

NOTCH1 signalling contributes to defective remyelination by impairing differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs). Here we report that IL-17 stimulation induces NOTCH1 activation in OPCs, contributing to Th17-mediated demyelinating disease. Mechanistically, IL-17R interacts with NOTCH1 via the extracellular domain, which facilitates the cleavage of NOTHC1 intracellular domain (NICD1). IL-17-induced NOTCH1 activation results in the interaction of IL-17R adaptor Act1 with NICD1, followed by the translocation of the Act1-NICD1 complex into the nucleus. Act1-NICD1 are recruited to the promoters of several NOTCH1 target genes (including STEAP4, a metalloreductase important for inflammation and cell proliferation) that are specifically induced in the spinal cord by Th17 cells. A decoy peptide disrupting the IL-17RA-NOTCH1 interaction inhibits IL-17-induced NOTCH1 activation and attenuates Th17-mediated experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE). Taken together, these findings demonstrate critical crosstalk between the IL-17 and NOTCH1 pathway, regulating Th17-induced inflammatory and proliferative genes to promote demyelinating disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Animals
  • Astrocytes
  • Cell Differentiation / immunology
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental / immunology*
  • Female
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein / metabolism
  • Interleukin-17 / immunology
  • Interleukin-17 / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Multiple Sclerosis / immunology*
  • Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells / physiology*
  • Primary Cell Culture
  • Protein Binding / immunology
  • Protein Domains / physiology
  • Receptor, Notch1 / genetics
  • Receptor, Notch1 / immunology*
  • Receptor, Notch1 / metabolism
  • Receptors, Interleukin-17 / metabolism
  • Remyelination / physiology
  • Signal Transduction / immunology
  • Th1 Cells / immunology
  • Th17 Cells / immunology*
  • Th17 Cells / metabolism
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Peptides and Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • IL17RA protein, human
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein
  • Interleukin-17
  • NOTCH1 protein, human
  • RBPJ protein, human
  • Receptor, Notch1
  • Receptors, Interleukin-17
  • TRAF3IP2 protein, human
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Peptides and Proteins