Immediate hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine

Australas J Dermatol. 2018 Feb;59(1):55-56. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12674. Epub 2017 Jun 7.

Abstract

Chlorhexidine is a widely used and effective antiseptic agent. Although skin contact is usually well tolerated, it may cause both immediate and delayed hypersensitivity reactions. We report a case of immediate hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine causing both skin and respiratory symptoms following occupational exposure to chlorhexidine in a health-care worker.

Keywords: chlorhexidine; health care; immediate hypersensitivity; type I hypersensitivity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / adverse effects*
  • Chlorhexidine / adverse effects*
  • Dermatitis, Occupational / etiology*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / etiology*
  • Female
  • Hand Dermatoses / chemically induced
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity, Immediate / chemically induced*
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Urticaria / chemically induced

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Chlorhexidine