Patient and physician views on the quality of care for inflammatory bowel disease after one-year follow-up: Results from SOLUTION-2, a prospective IG-IBD study

Dig Liver Dis. 2017 Sep;49(9):997-1002. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2017.05.008. Epub 2017 May 18.

Abstract

Background and aims: Perception of quality of care is important in the management of patients with chronic diseases, particularly inflammatory bowel disease.

Aims and methods: This longitudinal study aimed to investigate variations of the Quality of Care through the Patients' Eyes (QUOTE-IBD) questionnaire scores one year after the basal evaluation in the Studio Osservazionale quaLità cUre malatTIe crOniche intestiNali (SOLUTION-1) study.

Results: Of the cohort of 992 patients, 936 were evaluable. The QUOTE-IBD score overcame satisfactory levels of more than the 80%, overall and in all subdomains except for the "Continuity of Care" sub-dimension (mean, 8.3; standard deviation, 1.49), scored satisfactory only by 34% of the patients. No significant changes in satisfaction were recorded overall, or considering patients subgroups. Significant differences were found at the end of the follow-up between physicians' and patients' perceptions of quality of care, with the former over-rating their performance in "Continuity of Cares" and under-rating "Costs", "Competence", and "Accessibility" sub-domains of the score (p<0.05 for all).

Conclusion: Perceived quality of care in a large cohort of Italian patients with inflammatory bowel disease remains unchanged after one-year follow-up and was not significantly affected by disease activity or therapeutic interventions. Differences between physicians' and patients' perceptions of quality of care should be taken into account.

Keywords: Inflammatory bowel disease; QUOTE-IBD,; Quality of care.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / psychology*
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / therapy*
  • Italy
  • Logistic Models
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction / statistics & numerical data*
  • Physicians / psychology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Health Care / standards*
  • Sex Distribution
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult