Abstract
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), including granulocytic (G)-MDSCs and monocytic (M)-MDSCs, play a critical role in tumor-induced T cell tolerance. MDSC immunosuppressive function and differentiation are significantly promoted in patients and B-cell lymphoma model mice. However, the mechanisms regulating these processes remain largely unclear. In the present study, we observed increased microRNA (miR)-30a expression both in G-MDSCs and in M-MDSCs from B cell lymphoma model mice. After transfection with miR-30a mimics, the differentiation and suppressive capacities of MDSCs were significantly increased via up-regulation of arginase-1. Moreover, we showed that the 3'-UTR of suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) mRNA is a direct target of miR-30a. Decreased SOCS3 expression and activated Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling promote MDSC differentiation and suppressive activities. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying MDSC expansion and function during B cell lymphoma development.
Keywords:
B cell lymphoma; G-MDSCs; M-MDSCs; SOCS3; miR-30a.
© 2017 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
MeSH terms
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3' Untranslated Regions*
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Animals
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Arginase / genetics
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Arginase / metabolism
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Bone Marrow Cells / pathology
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
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CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / pathology
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Cell Differentiation*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cells, Cultured
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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Granulocyte Precursor Cells / immunology
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Granulocyte Precursor Cells / metabolism
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Granulocyte Precursor Cells / pathology
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Immunosuppression Therapy
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / immunology
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / metabolism*
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / therapy
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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MicroRNAs / antagonists & inhibitors
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MicroRNAs / metabolism*
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Monocyte-Macrophage Precursor Cells / immunology
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Monocyte-Macrophage Precursor Cells / metabolism
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Monocyte-Macrophage Precursor Cells / pathology
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Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells / cytology
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Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells / immunology
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Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells / metabolism*
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Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells / pathology
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Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
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Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
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Neoplasm Transplantation
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Spleen / pathology
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Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein / genetics
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Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein / metabolism*
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Up-Regulation*
Substances
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3' Untranslated Regions
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MicroRNAs
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Mirn30d microRNA, mouse
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Neoplasm Proteins
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Socs3 protein, mouse
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Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein
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Arg1 protein, mouse
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Arginase