Neurosyphilis: An underdiagnosed entity

Asian J Psychiatr. 2017 Dec:30:47-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2017.07.015. Epub 2017 Jul 13.

Abstract

Neurosyphilis has various clinical manifestations depending upon the stage of illness. However, it is not readily considered a differential diagnosis in early onset dementia and behavioral disturbances. This case report describes a patient presenting with disorganized behavior and later diagnosed with dementia in which neurosyphilis was found causative. This is followed by a pragmatic review of the diagnosis and treatment options for neurosyphilis.

Keywords: Early onset dementia; Infective etiology; Neglected diagnosis; Neurosyphilis; Psychiatric manifestations.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Dementia / diagnosis*
  • Dementia / etiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurosyphilis / complications
  • Neurosyphilis / diagnosis*