ADP-ribosyl-N₃: A Versatile Precursor for Divergent Syntheses of ADP-ribosylated Compounds

Molecules. 2017 Aug 14;22(8):1346. doi: 10.3390/molecules22081346.

Abstract

Adenosine diphosphate-ribose (ADP-ribose) and its derivatives play important roles in a series of complex physiological procedures. The design and synthesis of artificial ADP-ribosylated compounds is an efficient way to develop valuable chemical biology tools and discover new drug candidates. However, the synthesis of ADP-ribosylated compounds is currently difficult due to structural complexity, easily broken pyrophosphate bond and high hydrophilicity. In this paper, ADP-ribosyl-N₃ was designed and synthesized for the first time. With ADP-ribosyl-N₃ as the key precursor, a divergent post-modification strategy was developed to prepare structurally diverse ADP-ribosylated compounds including novel nucleotides and peptides bearing ADP-ribosyl moieties.

Keywords: ADP-ribosylated compounds; divergent synthesis; nucleotides.

MeSH terms

  • ADP-Ribosylation*
  • Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose / chemistry*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic / methods*
  • Diphosphates / chemistry
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nucleotides / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis

Substances

  • Diphosphates
  • Nucleotides
  • Peptides
  • Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose
  • diphosphoric acid