Cardiometabolic Features of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Role of Androgens

Physiology (Bethesda). 2017 Sep;32(5):357-366. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00030.2016.

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder that affects reproductive-age women. Hyperandrogenemia is present in a significant fraction (~80%) of women with PCOS. Increased prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors is frequently observed in PCOS women. The present review aims to highlight the key role of androgens in mediating the negative cardiometabolic profile observed in PCOS women.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Androgens / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Heart / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hyperandrogenism / metabolism
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / metabolism*

Substances

  • Androgens