Acne Scars: How Do We Grade Them?

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2018 Apr;19(2):139-144. doi: 10.1007/s40257-017-0321-x.

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can lead to permanent scarring. Although grading scales exist for acne scarring, there are many limitations, and there is still a need for a well validated gold standard scale for use in clinical practice or research trials. An objective measure of scar severity should be a component of global acne severity evaluations. This manuscript reviews currently available acne scar grading modalities: lesion counting; subjective self-assessment; Acne Scar Rating Scale (ASRS); evaluator-based qualitative and quantitative scarring grading systems; Echelle d'Evaluation Clinique des Cicatrices d'acne (ECCA); Global Scale for Acne Scar Severity (SCAR-S); and imaging. Despite the varying tools, most of the currently available scales do not account for scar color, depth, or change over time. A new, validated scale is needed that would allow for a more objective and accurate assessment of scar progression over time to assist with effective treatment and research.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / complications*
  • Acne Vulgaris / diagnostic imaging
  • Acne Vulgaris / pathology
  • Cicatrix / classification*
  • Cicatrix / diagnostic imaging
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Cicatrix / pathology
  • Disease Progression
  • Humans
  • Self-Assessment
  • Severity of Illness Index*