Transpetrosal approach to petro-clival meningioma

Neurosurg Focus. 2017 Oct;43(VideoSuppl2):V1. doi: 10.3171/2017.10.FocusVid.17214.

Abstract

A 38-year-old woman had a 3-week gradual onset of right-sided weakness in the upper and lower extremities. MRI showed a large left petro-clival meningioma encasing the basilar and left superior cerebellar artery and compressing the brainstem. A posterior transpetrosal approach, with a left temporal and retrosigmoid craniotomy and mastoidectomy, was performed. The tumor was removed in a gross-total resection with questionable remnants adherent to the brainstem. Intraoperative partial iatrogenic injury to the left oculomotor nerve was repaired with fibrin glue. Postoperatively, the hemiparesis improved, and the patient was discharged to the rehabilitation center with left oculomotor and abducens palsies. A postoperative MRI scan showed complete resection of tumor with no remnants on the brainstem. A 6-month follow-up examination showed complete resolution of motor symptoms and complete recovery of cranial nerve (CN) palsies affecting CN III and CN VI. The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/vOu6YFA8uoo .

Keywords: petro-clival meningioma; skull base surgery; transpetrosal approach.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain Stem / surgery
  • Cranial Nerve Diseases / etiology
  • Cranial Nerve Diseases / therapy
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / complications
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Meningioma / complications
  • Meningioma / diagnostic imaging
  • Meningioma / surgery*
  • Neuroimaging
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
  • Paresis / etiology
  • Paresis / rehabilitation
  • Paresis / surgery
  • Petrous Bone / surgery*
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / complications
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / surgery*