Severe Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Due to Fusiform Lateral Anterior (A1) Artery Perforator Aneurysm with "Spontaneous Resolution"

World Neurosurg. 2018 Jan:109:179-181. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.191. Epub 2017 Oct 5.

Abstract

Perforating arteries are thin and long vessels which originate from the main cerebral arteries. Subarachnoidal hemorrhage from a perforator aneurysm is rare. Here, we report on a 70-year-old woman who presented with severe subarachnoid hemorrhage from a fusiform lateral anterior (A1) artery perforator aneurysm. Unexpectedly, digital subtraction angiography was non-diagnostic. MR imaging, however, demonstrated occlusion of the aneurysm secondary to thrombosis. Surgery was performed to remove the associated hematoma, and histopathological examination verified intraaneurysmal thrombosis.

Keywords: Perforating artery aneurysm; Spontaneous thrombosis; Subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / complications
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / surgery*
  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Craniotomy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / complications
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome