6-Substituted quinolines as RORγt inverse agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Dec 1;27(23):5277-5283. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.10.027. Epub 2017 Oct 16.

Abstract

We identified 6-substituted quinolines as modulators of the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor gamma t (RORγt). The synthesis of this class of RORγt modulators is reported, and optimization of the substituents at the quinoline 6-position that produced compounds with high affinity for the receptor is detailed. This effort identified molecules that act as potent, full inverse agonists in a RORγt-driven cell-based reporter assay. The X-ray crystal structures of two full inverse agonists from this chemical series bound to the RORγt ligand binding domain are disclosed, and we highlight the interaction of a hydrogen-bond acceptor on the 6-position substituent of the inverse agonist with Glu379:NH as a conserved binding contact.

Keywords: IL-17; RORγt; Retinoic acid-related orphan nuclear receptor gamma t; Th17.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3 / agonists*
  • Quinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Quinolines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3
  • Quinolines