Either at left or right, both high and low frequency rTMS of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex decreases cue induced craving for methamphetamine

Am J Addict. 2017 Dec;26(8):776-779. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12638. Epub 2017 Nov 14.

Abstract

Background and objectives: The study is to investigate if left or right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is important in modulating the craving to drug related cues.

Methods: The present investigation examined different combinations between left/right and high/low frequency rTMS on cue induced craving to methamphetamine, with active sham rTMS on P3 region on a total of 50 subjects.

Results: The results showed that either at left or right side, both high and low frequency rTMS are effective in decreasing the cue induced craving to methamphetamine.

Discussion and conclusions: In conclusion, bilateral frontal hemispheres are effective in modulating the cue induced craving to methamphetamine with rTMS.

Scientific significance: TMS targeting prefrontal cortex is effective for craving modulation; however the mechanism is more than potentiation or depression of single brain region. (Am J Addict 2017;26:776-779).

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amphetamine-Related Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Amphetamine-Related Disorders / rehabilitation*
  • Craving / physiology*
  • Cues*
  • Dominance, Cerebral / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methamphetamine*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prefrontal Cortex / physiopathology*
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation / methods*

Substances

  • Methamphetamine