A novel role for renal epithelial cells and the medullary sodium gradient in the local immune response

Kidney Int. 2017 Dec;92(6):1308-1311. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.10.005.

Abstract

The extreme hypertonicity of the renal medulla plays a central role in regulating volume status. A recent publication in Cell has identified a novel role for the high sodium environment and the local epithelial cells in the recruitment of mononuclear phagocytes, potentially contributing to the defense against ascending urinary tract infection.

Keywords: chemokine; cytokines; diabetes insipidus; macrophages; pyelonephritis.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Epithelial Cells
  • Humans
  • Kidney Medulla*
  • Sodium*
  • Urinary Tract Infections

Substances

  • Sodium