Abstract
A case of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) secondary to X-ray exposure is reported. The lymphoblasts expressed T-cell and myelomonocytic differentiation-related surface antigens. Clonal chromosomal abnormalities including t(2;12)(q25;q13),-10,der(10), del(11)(q14),der(12) and r were observed. A review of the cytogenetic data suggests that most secondary ALLs, with the exception of Burkitt type ALLs, may be biphenotypic or mixed acute leukemias.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Antigens, Differentiation / analysis
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Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
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Female
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Gene Rearrangement
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Histocompatibility Testing
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Humans
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Karyotyping
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Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute / etiology*
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Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute / genetics
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Leukemia, Radiation-Induced / classification*
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Leukemia, Radiation-Induced / genetics
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Phenotype
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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / classification*
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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / etiology
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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / genetics
Substances
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Antigens, Differentiation
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Biomarkers, Tumor