Demagnetizing fields in all-optical switching

J Phys Condens Matter. 2018 Jan 24;30(3):035801. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa9e39.

Abstract

A model of demagnetizing fields and micromagnetic simulations are applied to examine the evolution of a demagnetized cylinder. In addition to three expected final magnetic structures, a fourth switched state is obtained over a range of magnetic energy densities. The switched state is absent when demagnetizing fields are neglected. The connection to all-optical switching of materials with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is discussed.