Odontogenic parakeratinized cyst resulting in exophthalmos and palatine, maxillary, and zygomatic bone erosion in a dog

Vet Ophthalmol. 2018 Sep;21(5):539-543. doi: 10.1111/vop.12538. Epub 2017 Dec 18.

Abstract

A novel case of a canine odontogenic parakeratinized cyst (COPC) that resulted in exophthalmos and palatine, maxillary, and zygomatic bone erosion in a 5-year-old Chihuahua dog is reported. Final diagnosis was aided by cross-sectional imaging (magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography) and confirmed with histologic examination of the cyst wall.

Keywords: canine odontogenic parakeratinized cyst; cystic orbital disease; exophthalmos.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bone Diseases, Developmental / complications
  • Bone Diseases, Developmental / diagnosis*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Dogs
  • Exophthalmos / complications
  • Exophthalmos / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary
  • Maxilla / pathology
  • Odontogenic Cysts / complications
  • Odontogenic Cysts / diagnosis*
  • Palate, Hard / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary
  • Zygoma / pathology