Cloning, expression and purification of kinase domains of cacao PR-1 receptor-like kinases

Protein Expr Purif. 2018 Jun:146:78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2018.01.004. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

Abstract

The PR-1 proteins (pathogenesis-related protein 1) are involved in plant defense mechanisms against various pathogens. The genome of cacao (Theobroma cacao) encodes 14 PR-1 proteins, named TcPR-1a to TcPR-1n. Two of them, TcPR-1f and TcPR-1g, have a C-terminal expansion with high similarity to protein kinase domains, suggesting a receptor-like kinase (RLK) protein architecture. Moreover, TcPR-1g is highly expressed during cacao response to Witches' Broom Disease, caused by the fungus Moniliopthora perniciosa. Here we describe a structural genomics approach to clone, express and purify the kinase domains of TcPR-1f and TcPR-1g. Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)-R3 cells were used for protein expression and co-expression of Lambda Protein Phosphatase was critical for successfully obtaining soluble recombinant protein. We expect that the ability to express and purify the kinase domains of TcPR-1f and TcPR-1g will further our understanding of the role these proteins play during cacao defense response.

Keywords: Cacao; Ligation-independent cloning; Pathogenesis-related protein 1; Protein expression; Receptor-like protein kinase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cacao / chemistry
  • Cacao / genetics*
  • Cloning, Molecular / methods*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Plant Diseases / genetics
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / genetics*
  • Protein Domains
  • Protein Kinases / chemistry
  • Protein Kinases / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • Plant Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Protein Kinases