Dual mobility total hip dislocation-femoral stem loosening while attempting closed reduction: a cautionary note

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Jan 23:2018:bcr2017222408. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222408.

Abstract

A 77-year-old man sustained an acetabular fracture after falling from a staircase and landing on his right side. He fractured the anterior column of his acetabulum and the quadrilateral plate. He underwent a single-stage open reduction and internal fixation of the fracture combined with a dual mobility total hip arthroplasty (THA). He sustained a traumatic hip dislocation 1 month postoperatively. Closed reduction was attempted at another hospital, and the femoral stem was pulled out. We believe this was caused by the polyliner being hitched either to the acetabular cup or in the soft tissues around the ilium. We present this case to caution orthopaedic surgeons that dual mobility THA dislocations are difficult to diagnose as the polyliner is not clearly seen on X-rays, and reduction attempts may lead to worsening of an already difficult situation.

Keywords: accidents, injuries; healthcare improvement and patient safety; orthopaedics; prosthesis failure; trauma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls
  • Acetabulum / injuries
  • Aged
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / adverse effects*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / adverse effects*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery
  • Hip Dislocation / etiology
  • Hip Dislocation / surgery*
  • Hip Prosthesis / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Open Fracture Reduction / adverse effects
  • Open Fracture Reduction / methods
  • Prosthesis Failure / adverse effects*