Large Excitonic Reflectivity of Monolayer MoSe_{2} Encapsulated in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Jan 19;120(3):037402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.037402.

Abstract

We demonstrate that a single layer of MoSe_{2} encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride can act as an electrically switchable mirror at cryogenic temperatures, reflecting up to 85% of incident light at the excitonic resonance. This high reflectance is a direct consequence of the excellent coherence properties of excitons in this atomically thin semiconductor. We show that the MoSe_{2} monolayer exhibits power-and wavelength-dependent nonlinearities that stem from exciton-based lattice heating in the case of continuous-wave excitation and exciton-exciton interactions when fast, pulsed laser excitation is used.