Hyaluronan chemistries for three-dimensional matrix applications

Matrix Biol. 2019 May:78-79:337-345. doi: 10.1016/j.matbio.2018.02.010. Epub 2018 Feb 10.

Abstract

Hyaluronan is a ubiquitous constituent of mammalian extracellular matrices and, because of its excellent intrinsic biocompatibility and chemical modification versatility, has been widely employed in a multitude of biomedical applications. In this article, we will survey the approaches used to tailor hyaluronan to specific needs of tissue engineering, regenerative and reconstructive medicine and overall biomedical research. We will also describe recent examples of applications in these broader areas, such as 3D cell culture, bioprinting, organoid biofabrication, and precision medicine that are facilitated by the use of hyaluronan as a biomaterial.

Keywords: Biofabrication; Bioink; Biomaterial; Bioprinting; Dermal filler; Hyaluronic acid; Hydrogel; Organoid; Wound healing.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemical synthesis*
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Bioprinting
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Extracellular Matrix
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid / chemical synthesis*
  • Hyaluronic Acid / chemistry
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Tissue Engineering
  • Tissue Scaffolds

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Hyaluronic Acid