Perceived injustice in chronic pain: an examination through the lens of predictive processing

Pain Manag. 2018 Mar;8(2):129-138. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2017-0051. Epub 2018 Feb 16.

Abstract

Chronic pain conditions have been shown to be exacerbated by psychological factors, and a better understanding of these factors can inform clinical practice and improve the efficacy of interventions. The current paper investigates perceived injustice, a novel psychosocial construct, within a framework influenced by the tenets of predictive processing. The proposed conceptual model derived from tenets of predictive processing yields a single hierarchical self-reconfiguring system driven by prediction, which accounts for a wide range of human experiences such as perception, behavior, learning and emotion. This conceptualization can inform the development and implementation of more targeted therapeutic interventions for chronic pain.

Keywords: chronic pain; expectancies; goal-oriented behavior; perceived injustice; predictive processing; psychological factors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Chronic Pain / psychology*
  • Emotions
  • Humans
  • Models, Psychological*
  • Pain Management / psychology*
  • Pain Perception*