Delivering ultimate bifurcation treatment

Minerva Cardioangiol. 2018 Aug;66(4):489-507. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4725.18.04650-9. Epub 2018 Mar 8.

Abstract

Coronary bifurcation lesions are accounted in about 20% of all percutaneous coronary interventions and despite all-round improvements in their treatment are still perceived as complex lesion subset in interventional cardiology. Treatment of bifurcations, being technically demanding primarily due to the unique bifurcation anatomy, is related to lower procedural success rate and increased rates of long-term adverse cardiac events. According to published data, provisional approach remains a default strategy for majority of bifurcation PCI, but when perfected, two-stent bifurcation techniques can also yield good clinical outcomes. In this paper, we summarize in stepwise fashion technical aspects of optimal, evidence-based bifurcation treatment aiming to accomplish best procedural results and favorable long-term prognosis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Coronary Artery Disease / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention / methods*
  • Prognosis
  • Stents