Clinical safety of 3-T brain magnetic resonance imaging in newborns

Pediatr Radiol. 2018 Jul;48(7):992-998. doi: 10.1007/s00247-018-4105-0. Epub 2018 Mar 29.

Abstract

Background: The effects and potential hazards of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3 T in newborns are debated.

Objective: Assess the impact of 3-T MRI in newborns on body temperature and physiological parameters.

Material and methods: Forty-nine newborns, born preterm and at term, underwent 3-T brain MRI at term-corrected age. Rectal and skin temperature, oxygen saturation and heart rate were recorded before, during and after the scan.

Results: A statistically significant increase in skin temperature of 0.6 °C was observed at the end of the MRI scan (P<0.01). There was no significant changes in rectal temperature, heart rate or oxygen saturation.

Conclusion: Core temperature, heart rate and oxygen saturation in newborns were not affected by 3-T brain MR scanning.

Keywords: 3 Tesla; Body temperature; Brain; Heart rate; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neonates; Oxygen saturation; Physiological parameters; Safety.

MeSH terms

  • Body Temperature*
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Heart Rate
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Oxygen / metabolism
  • Patient Safety*
  • Prospective Studies

Substances

  • Oxygen