B-cell receptor reconstruction from single-cell RNA-seq with VDJPuzzle

Bioinformatics. 2018 Aug 15;34(16):2846-2847. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty203.

Abstract

Motivation: The B-cell receptor (BCR) performs essential functions for the adaptive immune system including recognition of pathogen-derived antigens. The vast repertoire and adaptive variation of BCR sequences due to V(D)J recombination and somatic hypermutation necessitates single-cell characterization of BCR sequences. Single-cell RNA sequencing presents the opportunity for simultaneous capture of paired BCR heavy and light chains and the transcriptomic signature.

Results: We developed VDJPuzzle, a novel bioinformatic tool that reconstructs productive, full-length B-cell receptor sequences of both heavy and light chains and extract somatic mutations on the VDJ region. VDJPuzzle successfully reconstructed BCRs from 100% (n=117) human and 96.5% (n=200) murine B cells. The reconstructed BCRs were successfully validated with single-cell Sanger sequencing.

Availability and implementation: VDJPuzzle is available at https://bitbucket.org/kirbyvisp/vdjpuzzle2.

Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Computational Biology
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • RNA / genetics*
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA
  • Single-Cell Analysis
  • Transcriptome

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
  • RNA