Objective: Evaluation of treatment outcomes of forensic inpatients in the Bavarian district of Swabia (2010 - 2014).
Methods: 130 inpatients were interviewed about their social reintegration, substance use and delinquency immediately after discharge from forensic psychiatry and one year after.
Results: One year after discharge 67 % of the patients referred due to substance use disorder according to § 64 of the German Penal Code were employed, 57 % were abstinent and 83 % did not reoffend. Patients who were detained due to severe mental illness according to § 63 of the German Penal Code often received inability pensions (57 %), 14 % were integrated in sheltered workshops and 100 % did not reoffend.
Conclusion: Forensic-psychiatric treatment contributes to rehabilitation and reduces risk factors of mentally disordered offenders.
Ziel der studie: Evaluation der Maßregelbehandlung von 2010 – 2014 im Bezirk Schwaben.
Methodik: Befragung von 130 Patienten direkt nach Entlassung und ein Jahr später zu sozialer Reintegration, Substanzkonsum und Delinquenz.
Ergebnisse: Suchtpatienten waren ein Jahr nach Entlassung zu 67 % in Arbeit, zu 57 % abstinent und zu 83 % straffrei. Patienten, die nach § 63 untergebracht waren, waren zu 57 % berentet, zu 14 % in arbeitstherapeutischen Maßnahmen und zu 100 % straffrei.
Schlussfolgerung: Maßregelbehandlung leistet einen Beitrag zu Rehabilitation und Risikominimierung psychisch kranker Straftäter.
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.