Hippocampal deep brain stimulation: persistent seizure control after bilateral extra-cranial electrode fracture

Neurol Sci. 2018 Aug;39(8):1431-1435. doi: 10.1007/s10072-018-3444-9. Epub 2018 May 13.

Abstract

Hippocampal deep brain stimulation (DBS) can provide an effective alternative for intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. In this case report, we describe a peculiar outcome after a post-traumatic wire-disconnection of a bilateral hippocampal DBS device. The patient presented a postoperative long-term significant reduction in seizure frequency even with an absent electric stimulation. This case gives the possibility to consider alternatives in epilepsy surgery, based on stimulation interference (lesional or electrical disturbing) in the epileptogenic zone.

Keywords: Epilepsy surgery; Hippocampal DBS; Long-term seizure control; Temporal lobe epilepsy; Traumatic wire-disconnection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Deep Brain Stimulation / methods*
  • Electrodes / adverse effects
  • Equipment Failure*
  • Hippocampus / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages / complications
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages / etiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Seizures / diagnostic imaging
  • Seizures / etiology
  • Seizures / therapy*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed