Current status of wrist imaging in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Pediatr Radiol. 2018 Jun;48(6):801-810. doi: 10.1007/s00247-017-4063-y. Epub 2018 May 8.

Abstract

Wrist involvement occurs in about one-quarter of patients diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), increasing to 40% 5 years after diagnosis. The imaging appearances, both for active inflammation and permanent change, differ from those seen in adult rheumatoid arthritis; therefore, a child-specific approach is crucial for correct assessment. In this review article, we provide an update on the current status for imaging wrist JIA, with a focus on evidence-based practice.

Keywords: Arthritis; Children; Imaging; Protocols; Scoring; Wrist.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Juvenile / diagnostic imaging*
  • Arthritis, Juvenile / pathology
  • Child
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Wrist Joint / diagnostic imaging*
  • Wrist Joint / pathology