Real study: Re-treatment evaluated on visual acuity for Lucentis® in neovascular AMD

J Fr Ophtalmol. 2018 May;41(5):397-401. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2017.10.014. Epub 2018 May 17.

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the value of a monthly injection of Lucentis® until stable visual acuity (VA) is obtained for three consecutive months without exudation in patients with neovascular age macular degeneration (AMD).

Methods: Prospective, single-center, non-controlled trial including naïve AMD patients with neovascularization. An assessment of VA and a spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) were performed at baseline and every month. Monthly injections of Lucentis® were performed over three months. The monthly injections were then continued until three consecutive stable VA results were obtained with no signs of exudation.

Results: Fifteen out of the 21 patients included were anatomically good responders. A mean gain of +14Le (9) was obtained up to the point at which there was no exudation. There was no additional gain from this point until 3 consecutive stable VA results were obtained. During the PRN phase, an additional mean gain of +3.2Le (7.7) was obtained.

Conclusion: This initial VA-guided regimen with ranibizumab might prevent the slight decrease in VA observed during the first year of PRN studies.

Keywords: Best corrected visual acuity; DMLA; Meilleure acuité visuelle corrigée; Neovascular AMD.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Humans
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Macular Degeneration / complications
  • Macular Degeneration / drug therapy*
  • Macular Degeneration / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Ranibizumab / administration & dosage
  • Ranibizumab / therapeutic use*
  • Retinal Neovascularization / complications
  • Retinal Neovascularization / drug therapy*
  • Retinal Neovascularization / pathology
  • Retreatment / methods
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity / drug effects*

Substances

  • Ranibizumab