Self-perceived health and clinical-functional vulnerability of the elderly in Belo Horizonte/Minas Gerais

Rev Bras Enferm. 2018:71 Suppl 2:860-867. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0135.
[Article in Portuguese, English]

Abstract

Objective: To determine the self-perceived health status and clinical-functional vulnerability of the elderly attended at a Reference Center of Minas Gerais, Brazil and to evaluate the association between these variables through the Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index (IVCF-20) instrument.

Method: This is an epidemiological, retrospective study of 311 medical records. Statistical analyses were performed using the Stata program; the evaluations were by Pearson's Chi-square test and Poisson regression models.

Results: The majority of the elderly presented negative self-perceived health status(70.10%); there was statistical significance between negative self-perceived health and the variables of mood and recent hospitalization.

Conclusion: Perceived health status influences the morbidity and mortality of the elderly. Mood disorders and recent hospitalizations directly interfere with active aging.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brazil
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Poisson Distribution
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Self Concept*
  • Socioeconomic Factors