Delivery system for budesonide based on lipid-DNA

Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2018 Sep:130:123-127. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2018.06.012. Epub 2018 Jun 14.

Abstract

Budesonide is a hydrophobic glucocorticoid with high anti-inflammatory activity for the treatment of asthma, inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis. A micellar drug-delivery system based on lipid-DNA may provide a strategy to maximize its drug efficacy and reduce adverse effects. In this work, we report the use of lipid-DNAA (UU11mer), featuring two hydrophobic alkyl chains and forming micelles at a comparatively low critical micelle concentration, to render budesonide water-soluble with a high loading capacity (LC). The inhibition of interleukin-8 (IL-8) release shows that the new delivery system retains the inhibitory activity in cell-based assays. In conclusion, this research provides a novel approach to formulate and administer budesonide in a non-invasive manner, which dramatically improves its water-solubility while retaining its bioavailability.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory; Budesonide; Drug delivery; Lipid-DNA; Solubility.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Biological Availability
  • Budesonide / administration & dosage*
  • Budesonide / chemistry
  • Budesonide / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Glucocorticoids / administration & dosage*
  • Glucocorticoids / chemistry
  • Glucocorticoids / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Interleukin-8 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Lipids / chemistry
  • Micelles
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Drug Carriers
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Interleukin-8
  • Lipids
  • Micelles
  • Budesonide
  • DNA