A child with atypically subtle clinical presentation of acute arterial ischaemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery

Interv Neuroradiol. 2018 Dec;24(6):684-687. doi: 10.1177/1591019918790241. Epub 2018 Jul 22.

Abstract

Arterial ischaemic stroke in the paediatric population is considered a rare disease, and its diagnosis is often delayed due to the subtlety and variability of clinical symptoms, especially in younger patients. The clinical presentation and imaging features of ischaemic stroke in the paediatric population are variable depending on the underlying cause, affected artery and patient's age. Literally, acute occlusion of the middle cerebral artery shows significant clinical signs and symptoms, and riotous imaging findings due to the size of the territory. Here, we present a case of a 15-year-old boy who unusually had subtle and intermittent clinical symptoms in spite of a complete acute occlusion in his right middle cerebral artery.

Keywords: Arterial ischaemic stroke; child; middle cerebral artery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction
  • Anticoagulants / therapeutic use
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnostic imaging*
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Heparin / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / diagnostic imaging*
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / drug therapy
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / diagnostic imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Stroke / diagnostic imaging*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anticoagulants
  • Heparin