Use of an Alpha-1 Adrenoreceptor Agonist in the Management of Recurrent Refractory Idiopathic Chylothorax

Chest. 2018 Jul;154(1):e1-e4. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.02.005.

Abstract

A 70-year-old woman presents with recurrent idiopathic chylothorax refractory to both medical and surgical treatment. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case where midodrine, an alpha-1 receptor agonist, was used as an adjunctive therapy for idiopathic chylothorax resulting in both a radiographic and clinical response.

Keywords: adrenergic agents; chyle; chylothorax; midodrine; pleural effusion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists / therapeutic use
  • Aged
  • Chylothorax / diagnosis
  • Chylothorax / drug therapy*
  • Chylothorax / surgery
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Midodrine / therapeutic use*
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Recurrence
  • Thoracoscopy

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists
  • Midodrine