An Unplanned Complex Suicide by Multiple Blank Cartridge Gunshots and Cutting

J Forensic Sci. 2019 Mar;64(2):616-621. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13881. Epub 2018 Jul 25.

Abstract

Blank firing guns are readily accessible in most countries due to an absence of legal regulations. These weapons are capable of causing lethal injuries. We report a rare case of secondary (unplanned) complex suicide committed with a knife and blank cartridge pistol. A 59-year-old man was found dead with three superficial incisions in his neck and a gunshot wound to the chest. The external examination revealed an entrance wound in the left chest region consistent with contact shooting. The appearance of a muzzle imprint suggested two discharges. The autopsy showed a slightly hemorrhaged but otherwise intact pericardium, blood in the pericardial sac, and a channel-like defect in the anterior wall of the left cardiac ventricle. The cause of death was attributed to cardiac tamponade. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of unplanned complex suicide involving an unmodified blank firing gun.

Keywords: blank cartridge gun; blank firing gun; complex suicide; forensic pathology; forensic science; multiple gunshot wounds.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Tamponade / etiology
  • Cardiac Tamponade / pathology
  • Firearms
  • Heart Ventricles / injuries*
  • Heart Ventricles / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neck Injuries / pathology*
  • Suicide*
  • Wounds, Gunshot / pathology*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / pathology*