Abstract
Nine new ent-kaurane diterpenoids, named scopariusols L-T (1-9), were isolated from the aerial parts of Isodon scoparius. Their structures were characterized mainly by analyzing the NMR and HR-ESI-MS data, and the absolute configuration of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 was active against five human tumor cell lines (HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, MCF-7, and SW-480), and it also inhibited NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, with an IC50 value of 0.6 μmol·L-1.
Keywords:
Anti-inflammatory activity; Cytotoxicity; Ent-kaurane diterpenoids; Isodon scoparius; X-ray diffraction.
Copyright © 2018 China Pharmaceutical University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry*
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Crystallography, X-Ray
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Diterpenes, Kaurane / chemistry*
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Diterpenes, Kaurane / isolation & purification
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Diterpenes, Kaurane / pharmacology
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry*
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
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HL-60 Cells
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Humans
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Isodon / chemistry*
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Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
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Macrophages / drug effects
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
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RAW 264.7 Cells
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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Diterpenes, Kaurane
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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Lipopolysaccharides
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Nitric Oxide