Women's Health in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Am J Med Sci. 2018 Sep;356(3):227-233. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2018.05.010. Epub 2018 Jun 2.

Abstract

About half of all inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients are women. It is important that physicians are aware of gender-specific needs women with IBD may have. This review covers general and specific women's health issues related to their IBD. It is intended to be practical and give a brief overview of topics including body image, menstruation, contraception, cervical cancer screening, preconception counseling, anxiety, depression, pregnancy, breastfeeding, menopause, skin exams, vaccines, laboratory monitoring and bone health.

Keywords: Breastfeeding; Inflammatory bowel disease; Pregnancy; Vaccines; Women.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Contraception
  • Early Detection of Cancer
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / physiopathology
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / therapy
  • Menopause
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy Complications / physiopathology
  • Pregnancy Complications / therapy
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / therapy
  • Women's Health*