Association of Male Circumcision with Women's Knowledge of its Biomedical Effects and With Their Sexual Satisfaction and Function: A Systematic Review

AIDS Behav. 2019 May;23(5):1104-1114. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2313-0.

Abstract

Male circumcision (MC) is a key HIV prevention intervention for men in countries with high HIV prevalence. Women's understanding of MC is important but poorly understood. We conducted a systematic review including women's knowledge of MC's biomedical impacts and its association with female sexual satisfaction and function through October 2017. Thirty-eight articles were identified: thirty-two with knowledge outcomes, seven with sexual satisfaction, and four with sexual function (N = 38). Respondent proportions aware MC protects men from HIV were 9.84-91.8% (median 60.0%). Proportions aware MC protects men from STIs were 14.3-100% (72.6%). Proportions aware MC partially protects men from HIV were 37.5-82% (50.7%). Proportions aware MC is not proven to protect women from infection by an HIV-positive partner were 90.0-96.8% (93.0%). No increases over time were noted. Women's MC knowledge is variable. Education could help women support MC and make better-informed sexual decisions.

Keywords: Knowledge; Male circumcision; Sexual function; Sexual satisfaction; Women.

Publication types

  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Circumcision, Male* / education
  • Circumcision, Male* / psychology
  • Circumcision, Male* / statistics & numerical data
  • Coitus / psychology*
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control*
  • Health Education
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Sexual Partners / psychology*