Epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus infections in patients admitted to freestanding pediatric hospitals, 2009-2016

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2018 Dec;39(12):1487-1490. doi: 10.1017/ice.2018.259. Epub 2018 Oct 29.

Abstract

We observed pediatric S. aureus hospitalizations decreased 36% from 26.3 to 16.8 infections per 1,000 admissions from 2009 to 2016, with methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) decreasing by 52% and methicillin-susceptible S. aureus decreasing by 17%, among 39 pediatric hospitals. Similar decreases were observed for days of therapy of anti-MRSA antibiotics.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Distribution
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Databases, Factual
  • Female
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Hospitalization / trends
  • Hospitals, Pediatric / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sex Distribution
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / mortality
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • United States / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents