Objective: To establish Gli1-CreERt2; tdTomato genetic lineage-tracing mice for studies on hepatic fibrosis.
Methods: Offspring of ROSA26 td Tomato (tdTomato) mice and Gli1-CreERt2 mice (Gli1 mice) were obtained, with Gli1-CreERt2; tdTomato genotype being identified by PCR. The mice model of hepatic fibrosis was induced with CCl4. Their liver samples were taken. The formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded samples were prepared for HE staining and Masson staining. The expression of tdTomato was observed under immunofluorescent microscope.
Results: An ideal number of Gli1-CreERt2; tdTomato genetic lineage-tracing mice were harvested. The differences in fertility between the parental and the offspring mice were not significant (P>0.05). Pseudolobular formation occurred in the CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis model mice. Enhanced red fluoresce was observed in the model mice.
Conclusion: Gli1-CreERt2; tdTomato genetic lineage-tracing mice can be used to monitor the cell source of fibrous tissues, its transition as well as the underlying mechanism of pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis.
Keywords: Genetic lineage-tracing; Hepatic fibrosis; Myofibroblasts.
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